Birthing

Anderson, B. N.(1996) Llama babies : up, dry, and nursing. Salem, OR: A+ Llamas.

Anderson, D. E., T. A. Cotton & C. E. Whitehead. (2008)  Neonatal care for camelids: breeding to birthing to weaning. Manhattan: Veterinary Medical Continuing Education, Kansas State University.

------------------- (2013) Field diagnosis of choanal atresia. 147-150. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

--------------------(2013) Nasotracheal intubation. 47-50. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

--------------------(2013) Orotracheal intubation. 43-46. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

Celedón, M. O., J. Osorio & J. Pizarro (2006) Isolation and identification of pestiviruses in alpacas (Lama pacos) and llamas (Lama glama) introduced to the Región Metropolitana, Chile. Archivos de Medicina Veterinaria, 38, 247-252.

Husáková, T., K. Hauptmanová & L. Pavlata (2013) Alpaca and llama - premature birth of youngs and care for them. Veterinářství, 63, 625-630.

Riek, A., M. Gerken & E. Moors (2007) Measurement of milk intake in suckling llamas (Lama glama) using deuterium oxide dilution. Journal of Dairy Science, 90, 867-875.

--------------- & M. Gerken (2010) Estimating total body water content in suckling and lactating llamas (Lama glama) by isotope dilution. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 42, 1189-1193.

Train, G. M. & S. S. Strain (1987) Caring for the premature Llama. Veterinary Medicine, 82, 1243-1244.

Whitehead, C. E. (2005) The effect of maternal supplementation of vitamin D on transplacental and transmammary transfer to neonatal llamas and alpacas

------------------------ & D. E. Anderson (2006) Neonatal diarrhea in llamas and alpacas. Small Ruminant Research, 61, 207-215.

------------------------- (2009) Neonatal diseases in llamas and alpacas. Veterinary Clinics of North America, Food Animal Practice, 25, 367-384.


Last Updated: 1.01.2021

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