Fatty Liver Disease

Recognizing Hepatic Lipidosis in Llamas and Alpacas
https://extension.psu.edu/recognizing-hepatic-lipidosis-in-llamas-and-alpacas

Cebra, C. K. 2009. "Disorders of Carbohydrate or Lipid Metabolism in Camelids." Veterinary Clinics of North America, Food Animal Practice 25(2):339-52. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2009.02.005.

Tornquist, S.J., R.J. Van Saun, B.B. Smith, C.K. Cebra and S.P. Snyder. Histologically-confirmed hepatic lipidosis in llamas and alpacas: 31 Cases (1991-1997). J Am Vet Med Assoc 1999;214(9):1368- 1372.

Tornquist, SJ, Cebra, CK, Van Saun, RJ, Smith, BB. Metabolic changes and induction of hepatic lipidosis during feed restriction in llamas. Am J Vet Res 2001;62(7):1081-1087.

Last Updated: 14.01.2020

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