Skin

Atlee, B. A. 1990. The histology of normal llama skin and mucous membranes. Davis, Calif.

Atlee, B. A., A. A. Stannard, M. E. Fowler, T. Willemse, P. J. Ihrke & T. Olivry (1997) The histology of normal llama skin. Veterinary Dermatology, 8, 165-176.

Bonenberger, T. E., P. J. Ihrke, D. K. Naydan & V. K. Affolter (2001) Rapid identification of tissue micro-organisms in skin biopsy specimens from domestic animals using polyclonal BCG antibody. Veterinary Dermatology, 12, 41-47.

Cecchi, R., G. L. D'Alterio, G. R. Pearson & A. P. Foster (2003) Retrospective histopathological study of some skin disorders of alpacas (Lama pacos). Erkrankungen der Zootiere: Verhandlungsbericht des 41. Internationalen Symposiums über die Erkrankungen der Zoo- und Wildtiere, Rome, Italy, 28 May - 1 June, 2003, 179-183.

Chandramohan, B., C. Renieri, V. La Manna & A. La Terza (2015) The alpaca melanocortin 1 receptor: gene mutations, transcripts, and relative levels of expression in ventral skin biopsies. ScientificWorldJournal, 2015, 265751 ST  - The alpaca melanocortin 1 receptor: gene mutations, transcripts, and relative levels of expression in ventral skin biopsies.

Clauss, M., C. Lendl, P. Schramel & W. J. Streich (2004) Skin lesions in alpacas and llamas with low zinc and copper status - a preliminary report. Veterinary Journal, 167, 302-305.

Clauss, M., C. Lendl, P. Schramel & W. J. r. Streich (2004) Skin lesions in alpacas and llamas with low zinc and copper status–a preliminary report. The Veterinary Journal, 167, 302-305.

D' Alterio, G. L., C. Callaghan, C. Just, A. Manner-Smith, A. P. Foster & T. G. Knowles (2005) Prevalence of Chorioptes sp. mite infestation in alpaca (Lama pacos) in the south-west of England: implications for skin health. Small Ruminant Research, 57, 221-228.

Duncanson, G. R. 2012. Skin conditions. 157-167. Wallingford: CABI.

Eo, K., D. Kwak, T. Shin, Y. Yeo, K. Jung, S. Kwon, S. Kim & O. Kwon (2010) Skin lesions associated with Demodex sp. in a llama (Lama peruana). Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 41, 178-180.

Eo, K.-Y., D. Kwak, T. Shin, Y.-G. Yeo, K.-Y. Jung, S.-C. Kwon, S. Kim & O.-D. Kwon (2010) SKIN LESIONS ASSOCIATED WITH <em>DEMODEX</em> SP. IN A LLAMA <em>(LAMA PERUANA)</em> [corrected title: SKIN LESIONS ASSOCIATED WITH <em>DEMODEX</em> SP. IN A LLAMA <em>(LAMA GLAMA)</em>]. Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine, 41, 178-180.

Fleis, R. I. & D. W. Scott (2010) The microanatomy of healthy skin from alpacas (Vicugna pacos). Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 22, 716-719.

Frank, E. N., M. H. V. Hick & M. Pesarini. 2001. SUPREME-project: a new approach for histological description of skin follicular complex in Argentine llamas. 243-250. Wageningen: Wageningen Pers.

González Arribas, J. L., Y. Moral Llamas, S. Domínguez Hermosa & L. Agredano Marcos (2014) Therapeutic approach to autoimmune skin disease in the dog and cat. Argos - Informativo Veterinario, 44, 46.

Häfliger-Speiser, S. (2018) Skin diseases in New World camelids. Forum Kleinwiederkäuer/Petits Ruminants, 6-10.

Jones, M. L. 2013. Skin biopsy. 131-134. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

Jones, M. L. & P. Payne. 2013. Skin scraping. 127-129. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

Llamas Moya, S., L. A. Boyle, P. B. Lynch & S. Arkins (2006) Influence of teeth resection on the skin temperature and acute phase response in newborn piglets. Animal Welfare, 15, 291-297.

Mach, R. 1992. LLAMA : a multitasking mobile robot control language designed and optimized for intersystem communication to an expert system.

Mannerová, S., R. Pantůček, J. Doškař, P. Švec, C. Snauwaert, M. Vancanneyt, J. Swings & I. Sedláček (2003) Macrococcus brunensis sp. nov., Macrococcus hajekii sp. nov. and Macrococcus lamae sp. nov., from the skin of llamas. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 53, 1647-1654.

Miesner, M. D. 2013. Anatomical comments on the skin. 123-126. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons.

Twomey, D. F., R. Collins, M. P. Cranwell, T. R. Crawshaw, R. J. Higgins, G. S. Dean, H. M. Vordermeier, A. Hollingdale & R. d. l. Rua-Domenech (2012) Controlling tuberculosis in a llama (Lama glama) herd using clinical signs, tuberculin skin testing and serology. Veterinary Journal, 192, 246-248.

Saun, Robert J. Van. 2016, "Skin Disease in Camelids" Llama Link. 12-13.

Yu, X., X. He, J. Jiang, J. He, R. Fan, H. Wang, J. Geng & C. Dong (2015) Expression and tissue distribution of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and its receptor (c-Met) in alpacas (Vicugna pacos) skins associated with white and brown coat colors. Acta Histochem, 117, 624-8.

Zanolari, P., M. Meylan, H. Sager, M. Herrli-Gygi, S. Rüfenacht & P. Roosje (2008) Dermatology in South American camelids. Part 2: review of the most relevant skin diseases. Tierärztliche Praxis. Ausgabe G, Grosstiere/Nutztiere, 36, 421-427.

Last Updated: 13.01.2023

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